No-Knead Bread Recipe (2024)

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Cooking Notes

Karen

Where you use towels to hold the dough, I use parchment paper...then I grab the paper, lower it into the 450 degree pot put on the lid, and bake it. No sticking. No burning.

Abby

My results were equally perplexing. I used 3 c of flour. Added 1 c butter and 2 c semi sweet morsels. Two eggs and some vanilla. Instead of forming a loaf, I spooned tablespoon sized balls on a baking sheet. Baked for 10 mins at 350. Came out tasting like chocolate chip cookies!!! Not sure what I did wrong. Maybe a little more tweaking will help.

I'm kidding, but you didn't follow a single thing from the original recipe. Your comment has nothing to do with Bittman's recipe.

Molly Gallucci

I've made this for years. I double or triple the batch and after rising 2 hours I put it, tightly covered, in the fridge. The next day I take out a large handful/grapefruit sized amount of dough, shape it and let it rise on the counter on a lightly floured silpat covered with a kitchen towel for 1-2 hours depending on how much time I have. Follow the preheat directions and use the silpat to transfer the dough to the pot. You'll have dough for days and it will taste more complex as days pass.

mjan

In a follow-up article, Bittman's article added the recommended weights for the ingredients.
430 grams flour
1 gram yeast
8 grams salt
345 grams water

Bittman also noted he settled on just under a tablespoon of salt -- call it 16 or 17 grams. I use 16 grams.

RD

I've made this for years and, at the outset, found that last rise outside the bowl was a disaster--dough stuck to whatever it was placed on and sprawled all over the counter if left unchecked. I started to do all the rises, including the last one of two to three hours, inside the same steel bowl, and have never looked back. Easier and we've found has the same results

Joyce

Maybe this will help you: I line a bowl with parchment for the second rise. At that point the dough sticks somewhat. But when it's time to bake, I pick it up by the 4 corners of the parchment and just plop the whole thing into my preheated Creuset Dutch oven, put on the lid, and bake as directed. The parchment peels off easily after baking. The crust is amazingly crisp and the crumb is like in the picture. Just had some with supper tonight.

Dan Findlay

By weight:
450 g flour
315 g water
9 g salt (1 1/2 tsp.)
1/4 tsp. dry yeast
Or:
450 g flour
285 g water
9 g salt
60 g sourdough starter (100% hydration ratio - 30 g each flour and water)

Big J

You can't always get what you want. But if you try sometimes, you findyou get what you don't knead.

Nannette

Not 1/4 teaspoon yeast ; but 1/4 ounce equals 2 and 1/2 teaspoons of yeast. Made it as recipe states once ! Obviously flat! Excellent bread

Chris

Note to all cooks who use a LeCruset with the Phenolic knob - it is only oven safe to 375 (it will explode and melt in your oven if you put it in the oven at 450). Best to replace with the stainless steel knob, which LeCruset says can withstand any oven temp (available at many retailers and inexpensive).

Steve Martin

I have been making this for years. Every time I do, folks declare it the best bread they've ever had. Tip: for an airier crust, increase the water to 1-3/4 cup. I for this tip at th Scottsdale Farmers' Market from the bread chef at The Phoenician resort.

Patricia C

I have been making this for years too and do a lot of variations. Diane: it helped me get over my fear of baking. Also check out Bittman's variations. These days I usually use 1 cup of whole wheat, 2 cups of unbleached white bread flour, handfuls of pumpkin, sunflower, poppy and sesame seed, and one heaping half tsp of instant yeast.
Susan: The towel is definitely the hardest part of the recipe! So I let it rise in a greased bowl, covered.

Jim R

For those looking to improve the flavor, try slowing the rise!
Cooler temperatures encourage bacterial fermentation, converting starches to sugars that result in a more complex flavor.
After shaping the loaf in step 3, try refrigerating the dough overnight, then allow 6-8 hours at room temperature for the final rise, instead of 2.
It increases the time from 24 hours to as much as 48 (or more), but you'll never know unless you try...
I also prefer more salt.

KAE

I have made this general recipe weekly for 5 years...I find it extremely forgiving. I double it, cover, leave it overnight. I stir it away from the sides in the a.m. pop it onto a floured board, cut in 2. Fold each one into itself, make a nice balls. Cover with towel 35 min, while containers heat up. Place each one into the hot dish, place cover on and bake. Gorgeous crusty round bread when done! Slightly more or less of any ingredient doesn't make or break--it is an amazing recipe.

CCM

I've made Mr Lahey's bread so many times I've lost count. I've stopped buying bread in stores. I converted the volumetric measures for flour and water to grams and use this recipe: 430g bread flour, 345g water, .25tsp dry active yeast, 1.75 tsp course salt. I use an electronic scale to weigh the flour and water. Works every time.

Rebecca

A seeded version from Sainsbury’s, based on this recipe (mix the seeds with the dry ingredients and the honey with the water before combining):350g strong white bread flour, plus extra to dust175g wholemeal bread flour1⁄4 tsp fast action dried yeast½ tbsp fine sea salt75g mixed seeds2 tbsp clear honey or maple syrup - if vegan, use maple syrup, not honey

Francoise Gagnon

Loved everything about this bread. Easy. The only thing is it was verrrrrry salty. Any thoughts on why that is? I followed the recipe!

RC

As others have noted, that "phenolic" or plastic lid handle is not oven safe at 450 degrees (actually the limit is typically under 400). However there's an easy solve for this: I have the same Cuisinart dutch oven, so I ordered a stainless steel knob from Le Creuset which is oven safe to 500+ degrees. The knob fits perfectly! The only caveat is that we felt compelled to call our dutch oven the "le creusetsinart" moving forward.

Richard

I forgot to start this recipe the evening before a dinner party but hastened the first rise by placing the bowl of dough in the oven set to “proof” (100F). In a couple of hours the dough had doubled and was covered with bubbles. I then followed the normal recipe process and it came out beautifully.

fred

I portioned out the dough into about 10 blobs onto parchment. and after 30 minutes at rest, popped them into a 450 degree preheated air-fryer oven or 25-30 minutes with a small bowl of water and Voila, the best and crustiest dinner rolls ever. No need to form the dough, it pulls together nicely with bread flour. I use black carroway, (nigella seeds) that adds a spectacular flavor, (coated heavily on top) especially with rye flour. Use more yeast and water if needed

Julie Park

Excellent bread!

PedsICU RN

I have made this recipe successfully many times but the last several have not gone well despite weighing myIngredients and using good yeast. After the first rise the mixture is a bit like glue and never rises for the second rise. I’m going to try the revised recipe listed in the comments section and see if the increased flour will be the solution. Otherwise I’m giving up!

Ann Marie

For those of you who are caught up in weighing water. One mL of pure water weighs 1 gram because the density of water is 1 gm/mL. Most glass (Pyrex) measuring cups have measurements in cups on one side and and in millimeters (mL) on the other. Do the math.

Stacy A

I've made this several times, but the last time I did, my Le Creuset cracked and crazed on the interior of the Dutch oven. I contacted the company (it comes with a lifetime guarantee) but guess what - it wasn't covered! Putting the empty pot in the hot oven voided the warranty. That said, Le Creuset graciously decided to replace my Dutch oven as a one-time thing. I then bought a ceramic pot from Emile Henry to use for bread. So far, so good!

Holly

I know this recipe broke the internet and everyone loves it, but am I the only one who thinks it has zero flavor? I think it's due to the very low amount of yeast, which is what provides the aroma and flavor in bread (unless it's sourdough). I am going to try this with a normal amount of yeast (2 tsp) and a normal rise time (2 rises of 90 min each) to see if I can achieve the same great texture but with actual flavor this time.

Alexandra

Increase active dry yeast to 2-2.5

Jkia

I love this recipe so much! I have been looking for an easy bread recipe without the dreaded sourdough. This was delicious, and so easy. And thanks for the video- I always appreciate watching someone make it first before I do!

MS

After baking my first crusty loaf following Kenji's Low-knead recipe, I thought I'd try this one. Results were almost identical. Both breads crusty, with a beautiful, consistent and silken, moist crumb. I think the taste of the Lahey/Bittman verison was superior in that it had a longer and warmer fermentation (18 hrs). My innovation was to add a drop of vinegar at the start and to proof in a towel-lined skillet. I baked it in a very large Emile Henri ceramic dutch oven (6 qts). Fabulous!

OMG

This bread is amazing! Skip the faff with the dusted tea towel: let it proof in an oiled stainless steel bowl. When it comes time to put it in the Dutch oven, first tip it out onto a lightly floured piece of parchment paper, then load up the dough parchment paper into your Dutch oven. The crustiest, chewiest, most delicious bread you'll ever make at home.

Robb

Half and half all purpose flour and whole wheat good. Trying 1/3 WW and 2/3 AP as Sacki said 50/50 was a little bitey.

Ken

In his book, Jim Lahey's recipe for whole wheat bread uses 300g APF and 100g WW, and doubles the the yeast to 1/2 tsp.

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No-Knead Bread Recipe (2024)

FAQs

What happens if I don't knead my bread dough enough? ›

A failure to knead dough (unless you're working with a no-knead recipe) can lead to: Poor gluten development: When you don't knead bread, the gluten won't form properly. This can result in a lack of elasticity and strength, meaning your final product is likely to come out of the oven dense and heavy.

Why is my no-knead bread so chewy? ›

Usually your bread will be chewy when there isn't enough gluten formation or you're using a low-protein flour. Make sure you let your bread dough rest for at least 12 hours to give it enough time for gluten formation.

How do you make big holes in no-knead bread? ›

How do I get holes in my bread?
  1. You need a wet dough to get holes. ...
  2. You need to do the stretch and fold throughout the first rise of the dough. ...
  3. You need to do the final shape of your dough gently so that you don't squish out all the wonderful air holes that have been forming.

How to tell if bread is kneaded enough? ›

The first way to check is to simply poke the dough with your finger. If the dough bounces back without sticking to your finger, it's been kneaded enough.

Can you knead dough after it rises? ›

In broad strokes, if a recipe calls for you to stir or knead the dough then let it rise undisturbed, go ahead and stir or knead but only to the point where ingredients are hom*ogeneous and you have a “shaggy mass.” At that point you can step away, returning to fold three to four times in the first hour of fermentation.

What makes bread soft and fluffy? ›

Adding sugar weakens the gluten structure, absorbs water, and eventually makes the bread lighter and softer. As a result, sugar improves the bread's taste, structure and texture. Yeast also eats up sugar to produce carbon dioxide, which raises the dough and makes bread fluffy.

How to make homemade bread less chewy? ›

Over-kneading has a tendency to result in chewy bread. Here's how to tell if you've kneaded enough. Another possibility—you used bread flour when all-purpose flour would do. If a recipe with bread flour turned out chewier than you like, try it with all-purpose and knead only as much as the recipe directs.

Should you stretch and fold no-knead bread? ›

Folding the dough during its long rise improves the dough's structure dramatically. No longer a sticky, shaggy mess, it becomes smoother, easier to handle, and most importantly, better able to contain the gasses produced by fermentation.

What are the pros and cons of no-knead bread? ›

No-knead (Passive): In this mix-to-combine, long-fermented method, time is used to maximum effect for developing both flavor and strength. Pros: Dough develops flavor during extended fermentation. Easy. Cons: Uncontrolled fermentation may cause variable impacts to crumb structure and flavor.

What is the secret to big holes in bread? ›

The amount of water you add to your dough directly affects how the crumb in your baked loaf. A more open crumb results in bigger holes and a softer texture, whereas a closed crumb results in a more robust textured bread. Simply put, the more water in your dough, the more open the crumb will be.

How do you keep no knead bread from sticking? ›

A no knead should still be on the wet side for it to work but at the end of the bulk ferment you should be able to shape it and not have it stick to the banneton. It's finding the balance. Dusting your banneton with rice flour will help it not to stick.

Why doesn't no-knead dough rise? ›

Your no knead bread will not rise if: You add no yeast or starter containing wild yeast. You yeast is dead or your wild yeast starter is not sufficiently viable. You add waaaaay too much salt to your dough.

Can you still use dough that didn't rise? ›

If your bread dough doesn't rise, you can still use it and fix it by changing up the temperature or mixing in more yeast. Keep reading for instructions on how to revive your dough and learn the top reasons behind why dough won't rise.

How much do you need to knead bread dough? ›

Kneading for 10-12 minutes by hand or 8-10 minutes in a mixer are the general standards; if you've been massaging the dough for that length of time, you can be pretty confident that you've done your job.

Will dough rise without kneading? ›

No knead dough doesn't rise like standard yeast breads, it only puffs up and gets bubbly. It will be a little bigger after the resting time but don't look for a much larger volume. Your yeast may not be fresh and should not be used past the expiration date.

Why does no knead bread rise? ›

But first, how the no-knead method works

Agitating your dough through folds and stretches creates an overlapping network of proteins called gluten. This strong mesh-like network traps the gas produced by yeast, allowing dough to rise.”

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